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- <text id=90TT1793>
- <title>
- July 09, 1990: American Notes:Broadcasting
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- July 09, 1990 Abortion's Most Wrenching Questions
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 31
- American Notes
- BROADCASTING
- Saying Yes To Minorities
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> In 1978 blacks, Hispanics and other minorities owned a
- minuscule 1% of the 10,000 radio and TV stations in the U.S.
- To provide more diversity on the airwaves, the Federal
- Communications Commission that year adopted rules giving
- minority applicants preference in acquiring new station
- licenses and in taking over failing stations. The Reagan
- Administration tried to kill the rules in the mid-1980s but was
- blocked by Congress. Under George Bush, the Justice Department
- urged the Supreme Court to declare such race-based policies
- unconstitutional.
- </p>
- <p> Last week the court, which has restricted a number of
- affirmative-action programs lately, surprised civil rights
- advocates by approving the FCC rules in a 5-to-4 decision.
- "Benign race-conscious measures mandated by Congress" are
- permissible, the majority ruled, if "they serve important
- governmental objectives." Regardless of the professed policies,
- the voice of minorities remains barely a whisper; they still
- hold only 3.5% of the licenses.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-